EEDI Descriptive Data:
Results for Nelson Marlborough DHB
Nelson Marlborough DHB
Te Waiora
Population/socio-demographic characteristics (all ED events data).
- Year
ED events per year have increased over time for both Māori (10.5% to 17.5%, 2006-2012) and non-Māori (11.5% to 15.9%, 2006-2012).
- Gender
- The gender profile associated with all ED events was similar for Māori (53.5% males and 46.5% females) and non-Māori (53.9% males and 46.1% females).
- Age
A higher proportion of Māori ED events were seen in the younger age groups, compared to non-Māori, particularly those aged 0-4 years (14.5% versus 6.6%) and 15-24 years (25.0% versus 16.3%). In comparison, a higher proportion of non-Māori ED events were seen in the older age groups, particularly in the 55-64 age group (10.4% versus 5.4%), 65-74 age group (9.3% versus 3.5%) and those aged ≥75 (14.1% versus 1.9%).
- NZDep06
- 41.0% of all Māori ED events were from the 3 most deprived deciles compared to 26.8% of non-Māori ED events.
- The highest proportion of Māori and non-Māori ED events were from decile 8 (29.1% versus 19.9%).
- The lowest proportion of Māori and non-Māori ED events were from decile 10 (0.9% versus 0.2%).
Characteristics of presentation (all ED events data).
- Arrival mode
- 81.9% of Māori ED events arrived via self-presentation compared to 76.6% of non-Māori ED events.
- Non-Māori had a higher proportion of arrival into ED via ambulance, police and helicopter compared to Māori (20.9% versus 15.3%)
- Referral type
- 10.8% of Māori ED events were referred via a general practitioner compared to 13.7% of non-Māori.
- Māori ED events had a higher proportion of self-referral compared to non-Māori (69.8% versus 62.2%).
- Triage category
- 0.3% of both Māori and non-Māori ED events were triaged to be seen immediately.
- 7.3% of Māori ED events were triaged to be seen within 10 minutes compared to 8.6% of non-Māori ED events.
- 37.3% of Māori ED events were triaged to be seen within 30 minutes compared to 37.9% of non-Māori.
- A higher proportion of Māori ED events were triaged to be seen within 60 minutes compared to non-Māori (42.1% versus 39.8%).
- 13.0% of Māori ED events were triaged to be seen within 120 minutes compared to 13.4% of non-Māori ED events.
Predictors/markers of care (First ED events data, average/mean).
- The average ED arrival to assessment time for both Māori and non-Māori patients was 34 mins
- The ED LOS (Length of Stay) for Māori patients was 100 mins compared to 109 mins for non-Māori.
- The ward LOS for Māori patients was 57 hours compared to 90 hours for non-Māori.
- 2% of both Māori and non-Māori patients encountered access block.
- 0.3% of Māori patients died in ED or within 10 days of ED discharge compared to 0.6% of non-Māori patients.
- 9% of both Māori and non-Māori patients re-presented at ED within 72 hours of ED/ward discharge.
- 2% of both Māori and non-Māori patients had a hospital readmission within 72 hours of ED/ward discharge.
Regression models (First ED events data).
After controlling for year, gender, age at presentation, triage category, NZDep decile, and M3 Index score:
- The odds of access block for Māori patients is 1.4 times the odds of access block for non-Māori patients.
- The odds of ED re-presentation within 72 hours of ED/ward discharge for Māori patients is 1.0 times the odds of re-presentation for non-Māori patients.
- The odds of hospital readmission within 72 hours of ED/ward discharge for Māori patients is 1.0 times the odds of readmission for non-Māori patients.
- The odds of death for Māori patients in ED or within 10 days of ED discharge is 1.9 times the odds of death for non-Māori patients.